In the land of cherry blossoms and high-tech innovation, a hidden crisis silently unfolds. Welcome to Japan, where a secretive and unique community dwells in the shadows – the homeless population.
Contrary to some misconceptions, homelessness is not solely an issue plaguing Western countries, it is in Japan too.
Often perceived as having a very low homeless population because of practices that effectively “hide” homeless individuals from public view, Japan has it’s share of burden.
Unlike in other countries where you may find people living on the streets, the Japanese homeless community often resides in internet cafes, 24-hour fast-food restaurants, or parks.
They blend into the urban landscape, creating a stark contrast to the bustling and prosperous cities they call their temporary homes.
Although the exact number of homeless individuals in Japan remains unknown, estimates suggest that the population could be as high as 25,000.
What inspires awe is the resilience exhibited by Japan’s homeless population. Struggling against unimaginable odds, they display resourcefulness, creativity, and a strong sense of community.
Key points about how Japan seemingly hides its homeless population:
Internet cafes as temporary housing:
Many homeless people in Japan utilize internet cafes to sleep overnight, where they can access a small space, shower, and basic amenities for a relatively low cost, effectively keeping them out of public sight during the day.
Social stigma:
VIDEO: The Kenyan man married to Swahili speaking Japanese woman
There’s a strong cultural pressure in Japan for individuals to maintain appearances and avoid causing social disruption, leading many homeless people to try to blend in and not openly beg for help.
“Hostile architecture”:
Public spaces like parks and benches are often designed with features that make it difficult to sleep or sit for extended periods, further discouraging visible homelessness.
Eviction and removal from public areas:
Authorities actively remove homeless encampments from visible areas, pushing people to less noticeable locations.
Perception of “clean” homelessness:
Many homeless people in Japan try to maintain a clean appearance, making it harder to identify them as homeless compared to other countries.
Important considerations:
Not truly “hidden”:
While not readily seen in public spaces, Japan does have a homeless population, and the issue is acknowledged by organizations working to address it.
Economic factors:
The aging population and economic challenges in Japan contribute to the growing homeless population, even if it’s not always visible.
Swahili speaking Japanese woman cut off for marrying Kenyan man
Government policies:
While efforts are made to provide housing options for homeless people, some policies might inadvertently discourage individuals from seeking help due to social stigma.
How are Japan’s homeless different from America? We have a rare chance to follow the lives of Japan’s homeless and see how they are living without money, but with plenty of dignity and respect.
In the video below courtesy of Oriental Pearl, unveiling Japan’s Hidden Homelessness takes a deep dive into the lives and struggles of Japan’s homeless community, shedding light on a side of the country rarely seen by tourists or locals alike.
About the Author
Isaac Mbugua is a Senior Journalist and Digital News Writer at Diaspora Messenger News Media
